J. J. Connington's Nordenholt’s Million (1923) is an early example of apocalyptic science fiction. The novel depicts a world threatened by a catastrophic agricultural crisis, leading industrialist Stanley Nordenholt to establish a survivalist colony. As society collapses, themes of authoritarianism, survival, and ethical dilemmas emerge. Connington's work serves as a cautionary tale about the fragility of civilization and the moral complexities of leadership in times of crisis.